Fans of Milton Friedman may ask: What’s
wrong with market economy and let only those who could afford the treatment
have it?
No, there’s nothing wrong – just that I’m
afraid the actual market would become even smaller and there will be very
little incentive for drug companies to develop any new treatment for uncommon
diseases – because the stake is high but the chance of making a good profit is
slim.
(You may ask when I am so keen on
supporting research and development. No, not because I am a fan of science,
but, rather, for a worldly and pragmatic reason – I shall leave the discussion
on this topic of supreme importance later.)
But, let’s go back to the original
question: If many patients could not afford the expensive treatment, who should
pay for them?
Some would suggest a somewhat philanthropic
approach: For those who have the money, please pay for it so that the company
could make a profit. For those who are not that well off, the drug company has
an obligation to provide the treatment.
Alas, I should not tell you my comment on
this suggestion directly, but I would like to remind you it is a naive idea to
believe drug companies are owned by tyrants with morbid obesity living in Miami
or Zurich – many of the shareholders are humble ordinary citizens, widows,
retired persons, or your mandatory provident fund.
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